Tag Archives: innovation

Red Ocean, Blue Ocean, or Brown Swamp Strategy?

Before I get started on this article, I just want to mention that I just graduated from my MBA. It’s been quite an interesting journey. Now I can take a step back and fully embark on my next project. Also I would like to apologize for not posting a new article in a month; needless to say that I was a tad exhausted in the last few weeks. But now I’m back and will continue to write articles on my blog.

My last MBA class was Business Strategy. It was interesting but lacked, in my opinion, substance and creative thought. What’s exciting about business strategy is that it encompasses every business discipline. To be an exceptional strategist you need to be strong in all aspects and have a holistic vision of the company. With my strong generalist profile, forward thinking, and integrative mindset I believe there holds a good future for me in business strategy. At the end of the course we touched on the Red and Blue Ocean strategies. Here’s a description of these concepts from WikiPedia:

Red Oceans are all the industries in existence today—the known market space. In the red oceans, industry boundaries are defined and accepted, and the competitive rules of the game are known. Here companies try to outperform their rivals to grab a greater share of product or service demand. As the market space gets crowded, prospects for profits and growth are reduced. Products become commodities or niche, and cutthroat competition turns the ocean bloody. Hence, the term red oceans.

Blue oceans, in contrast, denote all the industries not in existence today—the unknown market space, untainted by competition. In blue oceans, demand is created rather than fought over. There is ample opportunity for growth that is both profitable and rapid. In blue oceans, competition is irrelevant because the rules of the game are waiting to be set. Blue Ocean is an analogy to describe the wider, deeper potential of market space that is not yet explored.

Creating a Blue Ocean is extremely difficult and requires uniquely creative and innovative thinking. In addition, any business embarking in this journey will be taking huge risk since there is no industry benchmark, no guidelines, and no points of reference; You’re creating the market. Not everyone is willing to take this risk.

If the Red Ocean represents all the industries in existence today and a Blue Ocean is the new market space yet to be defined, then what is a Brown Swamp? I don’t know for you, but as a kid I was a huge fan of Slush Puppie!! I would drink one every day in the summer. What I liked the most is to mix EVERY flavor – we called it the Swamp because of the brown color it had. Well similar to a Slush Puppie that mixes every flavor, I see the Brown Swamp business strategy as a disorganized mashup of strategies and functional tactics that, taken individually, make a lot sense. So what happens when you take a bunch of good strategies and put them all together without proper ordering? I believe you end up with a disordered and inefficient long-term business strategy – a Brown Swamp.

With that being said, I believe that Order of Execution is critical in successfully running a business. You may have many good strategies, but if they’re not executed in the proper order it will be difficult to succeed. To illustrate this point I’ll take one of my past pet projects which I briefly introduced in my article entitled 6 things NOT to do when starting a business – Part 1. The project was a multi-media mashup application. The long term functional plan for this project included among other objectives:

  1. Develop the core platform, focused on the mashup tool (scrapbooking)
  2. Develop complimentary multimedia applications, including: a) Online Photo Editor a la Photoshop, b) Online Video Editor
  3. Offer an Online Storage service to backup your multimedia files

Based on this sequence, the entire project relied on the success of the “scrapbooking” platform. The whole strategy assumed a successful launch of this application and thereafter allowing the introduction of other value-added tools and services. As you now know, this scrapbooking application wasn’t a success (in a short timeframe) for numerous reasons that I won’t cover here today. From this, we see the importance of short-term objectives and tasks that makeup the long-term strategy. How would it have panned out if I had chosen to use the online Photo Editor as the core platform? Hypothetically, the project could have been acquired by Google , assuming I had started development sooner. To prove my point, Google just recently acquired Picnik, an online Photo Editing application.

My point here is that strategy is important, but without proper execution, your $1bn strategy may have little value.

Will you be the next big business acquisition?

Bookmark and Share

It All Starts With I

Yes, it’s true. Every new [business] project starts with an Idea, Inspiration, and often Innovation. That’s the beauty of starting new endeavors; the energy and motivation surges through your body as you cogitate on your project-to-be. There’s a world of opportunities before you, all you have to do is plan and execute.

What I’ve come to realize in the past years is that it’s easy to have ideas, but it’s unique to have innovative and inspiring ones. In fact, it’s only recently that I’ve recognized that not all ideas should be implemented. Embarking in a new business project is a difficult yet rewarding journey – it requires countless time and energy, which is why not just any project should be chosen. In the past years I’ve had numerous ideas, some of which I actually acted on, but in the end it’s not what I was looking for. In fact, I see business much like falling in love. If there’s something that bothers you and that just doesn’t seem right, the reality is that it probably isn’t. Don’t waist your valuable time there. I understood this clearly recently when I actually had a “ah ha” moment. An idea came to me, mostly based on a novel marketing strategy – in my opinion anyhow. It calls upon innovation, creativity, technology, and above all it has the potential of making a difference; positively impacting people’s lives, something hard to come by in trying times.

So here it is, I embark in week one with what I consider to be an outstanding idea. This is the first step in developing a new product or service. Once you’ve screened your idea and certain that it follows your interests, skills, and ambitions, the next step is to embark in a creative and strategic phase that I deeply love; the concept development. While I brainstorm on the overall concept, I’ve been gathering intelligence – industry statistics. I find it very important to do initial market research as you develop your concept as it allows you to fine tune good ideas and weed out bad ones. If there’s no market for it, don’t go there. So in the past week I’ve leveraged the wonderful online library and database at University of Phoenix, where I’m currently doing my MBA. I’ve managed to find exceptional market reports and trend information for the concept I’m working on. Priceless!!!

I don’t want to break the fun so here’s a first piece of info on what I’m doing. It involves web technology, but that’s not the forefront of the project, it’s used as leverage for the business. So no, I’m not building a software business this time – for the first time. It just turns out software isn’t my first interest.

Bookmark and Share

6 things NOT to do when starting a business – Part 2

In the previous article we talked about the importance of passion in starting a business, the need to be customer focused, as well as the need for “over delivering” – being exceptional. This was the conclusion of our discussion on what not to do: Starting a business for the sake of starting a business, under delivering, and being too product or technology centered. Today we look at three other mistakes that I strongly believe should be avoided when starting a business.

4. Being in Denial
Not knowing your market is definitely one of the best ways to drive your business to the ground. I also believe being obstinate and not willing to admit that you’ve made errors is as fatal. A company is a living and breathing entity that needs to evolve and adapt; so is your business plan. As such, if in the process of doing additional research you realize that your targeted market is not nearly as big as you had initially projected, or worse, there is barely a market for your product or service, don’t close your eyes to reality. Admit it. It may sound obvious, but when an entrepreneur has spent countless hours in building a business with a specific vision and direction in mind, it can be difficult to admit that you may have to throw your business plan in the trash and start over. I also believe many entrepreneurs are strongly opinionated and confident of their vision, which makes it even harder. When your initial plan is guaranteed to lead you to failure, be strong and admit you have to change your plan.

However, remember that change is part of starting a business. In fact, your initial plan is probably wrong and you will most likely end up doing something different. This leads us to Sidetracking.

5. Sidetracking
This refers to the concept of diverting from your main course. I believe there’s a fundamental but yet subtle difference between adapting your business plan and blindly changing entire course. Yes, there is probably countless times where you will doubt yourself or your business case, but it’s important not to go wild and turn your project inside out everyday. In my opinion, one of the joys of starting a business is having the opportunity to build your business from ground up. It’s the passion of being innovative, creative, and strategic. I call this the “white board” opportunity. With this opportunity comes the risk of being unfocused and putting your energy in different ideas that in the end will prevent you from breaking away from the start up phase to actually running a business. Avoid this. Think through it and make sure you understand the difference between adapting and sidetracking in your business project. Quite frankly, it might not always be obvious, but if you slow down and think about it, mistakes will be avoided.

6. Under or Over Networking
Talking about spending your energy wisely, one area we might not put enough attention in is networking. I have myself failed in this area in the past. I was strong on innovations and strategies but poor at networking. At the time of my first business it would take all of my strength and courage to go to a networking event, but once there, I would meet and greet with a fair amount of people. However, in the end these contacts would lead me nowhere. I would spend a lot of energy at networking without having a clear objective of what I wanted to achieve and because of that my networking efforts would not pay off. Remember, the objective of networking is to meet with people that have similar interests, objectives, and with who a win-win situation can be achieved. Everyone networks for the same reason – to grow their business. My advice is to make sure you spend your time wisely. Over networking, the act of trying to network with anyone and everyone, will take a lot of energy and may not be beneficial. Under networking on the other hand will deprive you of potential leads, sales, and business opportunities. Keep it balanced, inline with your objectives, and stay true to yourself.

There are certainly many more mistakes that should be avoided but from my own experience I felt the 6 mentioned in this article are overlooked but yet critical to the success of your business. I hope this article (part 1 and 2) will help fellow entrepreneurs avoid the mistakes I have made in the past, and in so doing support you in achieving your goals.

What other common mistakes do you believe should be avoided at all cost?


Bookmark and Share